Regalia tu ausencia oscar wilde biography
Oscar Wilde online
Who was Oscar Wilde?
He is regarded as one of the greatest playwrights of the Victorian Era.
In his lifetime he wrote nine plays, one novel, and numerous poems, short stories, and essays.
Wilde was a proponent of the Aesthetic movement, which emphasized aesthetic values more than moral or social themes. This doctrine is most clearly summarized in the phrase 'art for art's sake'.
Besides literary accomplishments, he is also famous, or perhaps infamous, for his wit, flamboyance, and affairs with men. He was tried and imprisoned for his homosexual relationship (then considered a crime) with the son of an aristocrat.
Fast Facts
Birth name:Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills WildeBirth date:October 16,
Birth place:Dublin, Ireland
Nationality:Irish
- Trinity College (Dublin)
- Magdalen College (Oxford)
Mother:Jane Francesca Elgee (poet and journalist)
Siblings:brother William, sister Isola
Spouse:Constance Lloyd
Children:two sons - Cyril and Vyvyan
Occupation:Playwright, novelist, poet, editor, critic
Period:Victorian era (–)
Literary movement:Aestheticism
Famous Works:
- The Picture of Dorian Gray (novel)
- The Importance of Being Earnest (play)
- The Ballad of Reading Gaol (poem)
Resting place: Le Pére Lachaise Cemetery, Paris, France
A Short Biography
"Biography lends to death a new terror" - Oscar Wilde
Oscar Wildewas born in Dublin on 16 October to Sir William Wilde and his wife Jane.Regalia tu ausencia oscar wilde biography The next six years were active ones. Comment about this article, ask questions, or add new information about this topic: Name:. Unlike the three previous comedies, Earnest is free of any melodrama; it brought irony, satire and verbal wit to English drama. He was sentenced to two years of hard labour.Oscar's mother, Lady Jane Francesca Wilde(), was a successful poet and journalist. She wrote patriotic Irish verse under the pseudonym "Speranza". Oscar's father, Sir William Wilde( - ), was a leading ear and eye surgeon, a renowned philanthropist and gifted writer, who wrote books on archaeology and folklore. Oscar had an elder brother, Willie, and a younger sister, Isola Francesca, who died at the early age of
He was educated at Portora Royal School (), Trinity College, Dublin (), and Magdalen College, Oxford ().
While at Oxford, he became involved in the aesthetic movement and became an advocate for 'Art for Art's Sake' (L'art pour l'art). Whilst at Magdalen, he won the Newdigate Prize for his poem Ravenna.
Regalia tu ausencia oscar wilde biography books poems plays works trial His theme was that he was not unlike other men and was a scapegoat, or one who bears blame for others. His only book of formal criticism, Intentions , restated many of the views that Dorian Gray had emphasized, and it points toward his later plays and stories. It repeated the success of Lady Windermere's Fan , consolidating Wilde's reputation as the best writer of "comedy of manners" since Richard Brinsley Sheridan. It was immediately successful, the author making the enormous sum of 7, pounds from the original run.
On May 29, , Oscar married Constance Lloyd (died ), daughter of wealthy Queen's Counsel Horace Lloyd.
Regalia tu ausencia oscar wilde biography book: Toggle navigation. He does not age, and he is a criminal. Cyril was killed in France in World War I. In Wilde became a practicing homosexual, or one who is sexually attracted to a member of their own sex.
They had two sons, Cyril () and Vyvyan (). To support his family, Oscar accepted a job as the editor of Woman's World magazine, where he worked from
In , he published The Happy Prince and Other Tales, fairy-stories written for his two sons. His first and only novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray, was published in and received quite a negative response.
This had much to do with the novel's homoerotic overtones, which caused something of a sensation amongst Victorian critics. In , Wilde began an affair with Lord Alfred Douglas, nicknamed 'Bosie', who became both the love of his life and his downfall.
Short oscar wilde biography Before his conviction found guilty for homosexuality in , the scandal was essentially private. It has never been widely circulated. In a sense he had prepared himself for prison and its transformation of his art. Cyril was killed in France in World War I.Wilde's marriage ended in
In April , Oscar sued Bosie's father for libel as the Marquis of Queensberry had accused him of homosexuality. Oscar's case was unsuccessful and he was himself arrested and tried for gross indecency. He was sentenced to two years of hard labor for the crime of sodomy. During his time in prison he wrote De Profundis, a dramatic monologue and autobiography, which was addressed to Bosie.
Upon his release in , he wrote The Ballad of Reading Gaol, revealing his concern for inhumane prison conditions. He spent the rest of his life wandering Europe, staying with friends and living in cheap hotels. He died of cerebral meningitis on November 30, , penniless, in a cheap Paris hotel.
Chronology of Wilde's Life
Born in Dublin
-
Attends Portora Royal School, Enniskillen
-
Attends Trinity College, Dublin
Attends Magdalen College, Oxford
Wins Newdigate Prize for Ravenna (poem)
Publishes his first collection of poetry – Poems
Lectures in the United States and Canada.
Writes his first play - Vera, or the Nihilists (was not a success)
Lectures in Britain and Ireland. Writes his second unsuccessful play, The Duchess of Padua
Marries Constance Lloyd
His son, Cyril, is born
His son, Vyvyan, is born
Edits Woman's World magazine
Publishes The Happy Prince and Other Tales
-
Publishes several essays
Publishes two collections of short stories - Lord Arthur Savile's Crime and other Stories, and A House of Pomegranates.
Publishes The Picture of Dorian Gray, his first and only novel. Begins his friendship with Lord Alfred Douglas – Bosie.
Writes two plays: Lady Windermere's Fan (great success) and Salome
Writes A Woman of No Importance
Writes The Importance of Being Earnest
Writes An ldeal Husband.
At the height of his theatrical success, he sues Bosie's father for libel, which leads to his own arrest for homosexual offenses. He is found guilty for the crime of sodomy and sentenced to two years of hard labor.
While in prison, he writes De Profundis
Writes his best known poem, The Ballad of Reading Gaol.
His wife, Constance, dies.
Dies of cerebral meningitis in Paris.
Photo Gallery
As far as I know, all photos in this gallery are in the public domain. Their has expired, which means they can be used freely and reproduced in any manner by anyone without the need for permission.Author: Gregory B.
Tobin
Last Updated: April 28,